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J. Exp. Med.
© The Rockefeller University Press
0022-1007/97/07/279/10 $2.00
Volume 186, Number 2, July 21, 1997 279-288

Ikappa Balpha Overexpression Delays Tumor Formation in v-rel Transgenic Mice

By Daniel Carrasco, Paloma Perez, Anne Lewin, and Rodrigo Bravo

From the Department of Oncology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-4000

We have previously shown that transgenic mice expressing the oncoprotein v-Rel under the control of a T cell-specific promoter develop T cell lymphomas. Tumor formation was correlated with the presence of p50/v-Rel and v-Rel/v-Rel nuclear kappa B-binding activity. Since experimental evidence has led to the suggestion of a potential tumor suppressor activity for Ikappa Balpha , we have studied the role of Ikappa Balpha in the transforming activity of v-Rel by overexpressing Ikappa Balpha in v-rel transgenic mice. Overexpression of Ikappa Balpha in v-rel transgenic mice resulted in an extended survival, and the development of cutaneous T cell lymphomas of CD8+CD4- phenotype. These phenotypic alterations were associated with a dramatic reduction of p50/v-Rel, but not v-Rel/v-Rel nuclear DNA binding activity and an increased expression of the intercellular adhesion molecule 1. Our results indicate that v-Rel homodimers are active in transformation and that the capacity of v-Rel-containing complexes to escape the inhibitory effect of Ikappa Balpha may be a key element in its transforming capability.


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