The Journal of Experimental Medicine, Vol 118, 421-424,
Copyright © 1963, by The Rockefeller Institute
THE ATTENUATION OF THE VIRUS OF EPIZOOTIC HEMORRHAGIC DISEASE OF DEER BY ITS SERIAL PASSAGE IN THE BRAINS OF NEWBORN MICE
Richard E. Shope M.D.1,
Lester G. MacNamara 1, and
Norma E. Mettler M.D.1
1 From The Rockefeller Institute; State of New Jersey Department of Conservation and Economic Development, Division of Fish and Game, Trenton; and The Rockefeller Foundation Virus Laboratories, New York
Serial passage through the brains of newborn mice markedly attenuates the New Jersey strain of EHD virus. Deer inoculated with this attenuated virus show no clinical evidence of illness, but do develop virus-neutralizing antibodies in their sera. They also become solidly immune to infection with the regularly fatal unattenuated virus.
Submitted on May 10, 1963